One of my favorites is the second act duet from Un balllo in maschera between Amelia and Riccardo. Especially when sung by Callas and Di Stefano. Absolutely fantastic. All of their duets are so magnificent.
"First I sing loud. When I start to run out of breath I sing softer" Giuseppe Di Stefano on his Faust high c diminuendo
"Let me have my own way in exactly everything, and a sunnier and more pleasant creature does not exist." - Thomas Carlyle
Does this:
sound tuneful or not? If not, then maybe this is really not "your" opera (and I would never put you down for "not getting it").
I need willpower to tear myself away from this when it is late after midnight on workdays, and I need to get up the next day.
... yet for us will still remain the holy German art... (Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg)***God gave all men all earth to love,
But since our hearts are small,
Ordained for each one spot should prove
Beloved over all.
R. Kipling
If only Mozart could achieve epic grandeur, frightening intensity, and sheer sensual ecstasy as often as Wagner can take my breath away with a phrase! Beauty is more than perfect phrases - but Tristan's "Liebesnacht," to my mind, simply piles gorgeous phrase upon gorgeous phrase. Mozart's phrases are, of course, more symmetrically balanced and closed in form, not embedded in the same orchestrally rich, harmonically complex, polyphonic fabric as Wagner's. Mozart's melodic phrases are the focus of our attention because, most of the time, there is nothing else to focus on. That's not a criticism; in fact, in a style of such simplicity it's critical for inspiration to be high in order to avoid banality. Mozart's was high, no question. And in this duet he achieves the same sort of perfect childlike innocence he does in Zauberflote.
I'm with those who'd call this Mozart "pretty" - very pretty indeed, of its kind as lovely as can be. Prettiness is a kind of "domesticated" beauty, designed to charm but not to disturb us or alter our perceptions; beauty is a category which includes prettiness but much more as well, and Mozart himself elsewhere explores the farther reaches of that category. And so I'd answer the question "Has anyone written anything more beautiful" with a "Yes, many people have - including Mozart."
Last edited by Woodduck; Jun-18-2015 at 18:31.
Yes it does- not tuneful in the sense of 'hummable', but it would be perverse to criticise music for that so long as it has other things to offer. Most of the excerpts from Tristan I'd heard (random bits, no idea which part of the opera they were from) were much more stentorian than that and sounded like two people screaming at each other, but that duet is beautiful. It probably helps that recently I've been listening to the kind of fin de siecle music which is influenced by Wagner to a greater or lesser degree, like Faure's Penelope or d'Indy's Fervaal: perhaps I just need to approach Wagner sideways, as it were.
My ten year old really liked your youtube link (which I had to play aloud as my son has nicked my headphones) and she even improvised a dance routine to go with it.![]()
Mozart was the master of balanced asymmetry. The melody in this duet is a prime example: the four-bar ritornello phrase of the intro becomes the main melody, which is in two phrases, one of four bars and one of six. We'd also be amiss to overlook the wonderful counterpoint of the bass line and inner voices, which do far more than simply outline the harmony and give us plenty else to focus on.
Of course the music doesn't have the same kind of chromatic harmony of Wagner. In fact, the whole is almost entirely devoid of any accidentals whatsoever. Criticizing him for lacking this kind of beauty seems as pointless as criticizing Wagner for lacking the far richer post-tonal harmony of a Debussy or Schoenberg, which has its own beauties that Wagner lacks.
For one of the most beautiful duets that probably most of you never heard of, check this one out. Gorgeous song performed by 2 current best Baroque soloists (and my muses): Ann Hallenberg & Karina Gauvin. I'm still waiting with bated breath that this gorgeous opera to be performed somewhere.![]()
Wagner comes close to embracing the extremes in the different styles of melody he employs. The early operas have lots of clear-cut tunes of traditional closed form. Increasingly he pursues a freer kind of melody akin to the "arioso" of Baroque opera, falling somewhere between aria and recitative, with the flexibility to develop into either. Wagner called his mature melodic style "endless melody," and always insisted on "Italian style" singing (bel canto in the 19th-century sense) from his interpreters, telling them "my operas contain no recitatives; it's all arias."
This duet from Tristan shows perfectly that concept of "endless melody," with the voices tracing clear, beautiful melodic lines which don't close upon themselves like traditional arias but remain open-ended and transition into each other. Even in his more "stentorian" passages this remains Wagner's general approach to the vocal line, and singers err when they fail to find the melody and fail to bind the notes together on a firm foundation of legato. The great Wagner singers knew how to meet this challenge: Frida Leider, Franz Volker, Lotte Lehmann, Friedrich Schorr, Kirsten Flagstad, Lauritz Melchior, Elisabeth Grummer - you can add to the list. Needless to say, there are passages in Tristan that pose challenges few singers can meet, and at certain moments "people screaming at each other" is probably the best we can expect (but then try Strauss's Elektra to put that into perspective!).
Last edited by Woodduck; Jun-18-2015 at 19:36.
... yet for us will still remain the holy German art... (Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg)***God gave all men all earth to love,
But since our hearts are small,
Ordained for each one spot should prove
Beloved over all.
R. Kipling