Who do you consider the most revolutionary composer of the twentieth century and why?
If you choose more than one, explain why and in what order.
If you choose more than one, explain why and in what order.
I forgot about this part - We were talking "modernism" vs "post-modernism" recently; here's the difference:And (not saying he's right, and there are some particular points on which I think he's outright wrong, but anyway) Kyle Gann makes a strong case for Morton Feldman: https://www.artsjournal.com/postclassic/2008/01/in_dispraise_of_efficiency_fel.html
The thinking went from, "Your intuition is limited by the musical system within which you're working," to, "Your intuition is limited by the range of materials you've agreed to work within."
Elliot Carter's signature effect where different instruments (or different voices played by the same instrument) seem to argue with each other seems to me deeply derivative of Ives. And this is just a hunch, but I think a thorough investigation would reveal significant influence by Ives on Henry Cowell and Conlon Nancarrow.Charles Ives. (All the more unusually for having absolutely no influence on contemporary composers
Mostly yes, but not all of it; he published (at his own expense, naturally) the "Concord" sonata in 1919.because his music mostly sat in a drawer for 40 years.)
Except he heavily influenced Stravinsky, Ravel, BartĂłk, Poulenc, Boulez, Messiaen, Ligeti, Saariaho, the spectralists,...Debussy's "vocabulary" seemed to die with him so I wouldn't call him a "revolutiuonary".